CVE-2023-33487
CWE-77Published: May 31, 2023· Updated: Jun 17, 2026
Official Description
TOTOLINK X5000R V9.1.0u.6118_B20201102 and V9.1.0u.6369_B20230113 contains a command insertion vulnerability in setDiagnosisCfg.This vulnerability allows an attacker to execute arbitrary commands through the "ip" parameter.
Risk Analysis
TOTOLINK X5000R routers are susceptible to command insertion via the ip parameter in setDiagnosisCfg. This critical flaw allows remote, unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary system commands.
No public exploit is known, and it is not in the CISA KEV. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable with low complexity.
Apply the latest firmware updates provided by TOTOLINK for the X5000R.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2023-33487 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.
The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.
A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.
CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown
Affected Vendors & Products
Exploit & PoC Resources
Official Patches & Advisories
All References (2)
Quick Facts
Related CVEs (CWE-77)
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2023-33487 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts