CVE-2023-33486
CWE-77Published: May 31, 2023· Updated: Jun 17, 2026
Official Description
TOTOLINK X5000R V9.1.0u.6118_B20201102 and V9.1.0u.6369_B20230113 contain a command insertion vulnerability in setOpModeCfg. This vulnerability allows an attacker to execute arbitrary commands through the "hostName" parameter.
Risk Analysis
This vulnerability in TOTOLINK X5000R allows an attacker to execute arbitrary commands via the hostName parameter. Given the critical CVSS score of 9.8 and the ability for remote, unauthenticated exploitation, this flaw poses a severe risk to device integrity.
There is no known public exploit for this vulnerability, and it is not listed in CISA's KEV catalog.
Users should check for and apply the latest firmware updates provided by TOTOLINK to address this command injection flaw.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2023-33486 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.
The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.
A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.
CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown
Affected Vendors & Products
Exploit & PoC Resources
Official Patches & Advisories
All References (2)
Quick Facts
Related CVEs (CWE-77)
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2023-33486 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts