HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2023-33218
CRITICAL

CVE-2023-33218

CWE-121Published: December 15, 2023· Updated: Jun 17, 2026

9.8
CVSS v3.1

Official Description

The Parameter Zone Read and Parameter Zone Write command handlers allow performing a Stack buffer overflow.

This could potentially lead to a Remote Code execution on the targeted device.

NVD Source

Risk Analysis

Idemia Sigma devices are vulnerable to a stack-based buffer overflow via the Parameter Zone Read and Write command handlers. This critical flaw could enable remote code execution.

No public exploit is known, and it is not in the KEV catalog. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable with low complexity.

Recommended Action

Upgrade the device firmware to the latest available version. Restrict access to administrative commands and interfaces.

Generated by the CTIWATCH analysis pipeline from this CVE's metadata (CVSS, EPSS, KEV status, exploit intelligence). Verify against vendor advisories before acting.

Technical Analysis

CVE-2023-33218 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.

A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.None
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected Vendors & Products

idemia16 product(s)
sigma lite firmwaresigma litesigma lite\+ firmwaresigma lite\+sigma extreme firmwaresigma extremesigma wide firmwaresigma widemorphowave compact firmwaremorphowave compactmorphowave xp firmwaremorphowave xp+4
Source: NVD CPE · 16 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
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Official Patches & Advisories

All References (2)

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2023-33218
CVSS Score9.8 / 10
SeverityCRITICAL
WeaknessCWE-121
CISA KEVNo
Affected1 vendor(s)
PublishedDec 15, 2023

Related CVEs (CWE-121)

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2023-33218 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWatch. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.