CVE-2023-31470
CWE-787Published: April 28, 2023· Updated: Jun 17, 2026
Official Description
SmartDNS through 41 before 56d0332 allows an out-of-bounds write because of a stack-based buffer overflow in the _dns_encode_domain function in the dns.c file, via a crafted DNS request.
Risk Analysis
SmartDNS is affected by a stack-based buffer overflow that leads to an out-of-bounds write when processing crafted DNS requests. This critical vulnerability carries a CVSS score of 9.8 and poses a significant risk to system stability and security.
No public exploit is currently known, and the vulnerability is not in CISA KEV. It is remotely exploitable via network-based DNS requests.
Update SmartDNS to a version beyond 41 that includes the fix for the dns.c buffer overflow.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2023-31470 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.
The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.
A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.
From a weakness classification perspective (CWE-787): Out-of-bounds write vulnerabilities can lead to data corruption, crashes, or arbitrary code execution.
CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown
Affected Vendors & Products
Exploit & PoC Resources
Official Patches & Advisories
All References (4)
Quick Facts
Related CVEs (CWE-787)
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2023-31470 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts