HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2023-31009
CRITICAL

CVE-2023-31009

CWE-20Published: September 20, 2023· Updated: Jun 17, 2026

9.8
CVSS v3.1

Official Description

NVIDIA DGX H100 BMC contains a vulnerability in the REST service, where an attacker may cause improper input validation. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to code execution, denial of service, escalation of privileges, and information disclosure.

NVD Source

Risk Analysis

The NVIDIA DGX H100 BMC REST service is vulnerable to improper input validation, which can lead to full system compromise including code execution and denial of service. This is a critical issue with a 9.8 CVSS score.

No public exploit is known, and the vulnerability is not in the KEV database. The flaw is remotely exploitable with low attack complexity.

Recommended Action

Update the NVIDIA DGX H100 firmware to the latest version to address the input validation flaw.

Generated by the CTIWATCH analysis pipeline from this CVE's metadata (CVSS, EPSS, KEV status, exploit intelligence). Verify against vendor advisories before acting.

Technical Analysis

CVE-2023-31009 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.

A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.None
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected Vendors & Products

nvidia2 product(s)
dgx h100 firmwaredgx h100
Source: NVD CPE · 2 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
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Official Patches & Advisories

All References (2)

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2023-31009
CVSS Score9.8 / 10
SeverityCRITICAL
WeaknessCWE-20
CISA KEVNo
Affected1 vendor(s)
PublishedSep 20, 2023

Related CVEs (CWE-20)

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2023-31009 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWatch. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.