CVE-2023-29542
NVD-CWE-noinfoPublished: June 19, 2023· Updated: Jun 17, 2026
Official Description
A newline in a filename could have been used to bypass the file extension security mechanisms that replace malicious file extensions such as .lnk with .download. This could have led to accidental execution of malicious code.
*This bug only affects Firefox and Thunderbird on Windows. Other versions of Firefox and Thunderbird are unaffected.* This vulnerability affects Firefox < 112, Firefox ESR < 102.10, and Thunderbird < 102.10.
Risk Analysis
A filename newline character in Firefox and Thunderbird on Windows can bypass file extension security, potentially leading to the execution of malicious code. This critical flaw allows attackers to disguise malicious files as safe downloads.
The vulnerability is remotely exploitable with low complexity, but there is no known public exploit.
Update Firefox and Thunderbird to versions 112 or 102.10 ESR or later.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2023-29542 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.
The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.
A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.
CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown
Affected Vendors & Products
Exploit & PoC Resources
Official Patches & Advisories
All References (10)
Quick Facts
Related CVEs (NVD-CWE-noinfo)
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2023-29542 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts