HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2023-2868
HIGHCISA KEVIN THE WILD

CVE-2023-2868

Published: May 26, 2023

EPSS:89.52%probability of exploitation in 30 daysPercentile:99.5th

Official Description

Barracuda Email Security Gateway (ESG) appliance contains an improper input validation vulnerability of a user-supplied .tar file, leading to remote command injection.

NVD Source

CISA KEV Advisory

Barracuda Networks ESG Appliance Improper Input Validation Vulnerability

Barracuda Email Security Gateway (ESG) appliance contains an improper input validation vulnerability of a user-supplied .tar file, leading to remote command injection.

Added to KEV: 2023-05-26Federal patch deadline: 2023-06-16
Required Action (CISA)

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Risk Analysis

This vulnerability in the Barracuda Email Security Gateway (ESG) appliance is an improper input validation flaw in handling .tar files, leading to remote command injection. Its high EPSS score of 0.89519 and inclusion in CISA's KEV confirm active exploitation, making this a critical vulnerability for affected appliances.

Active exploitation of this vulnerability has been observed in the wild and it is listed in CISA's KEV, indicating confirmed real-world attacks. The flaw is remotely exploitable through crafted input.

Recommended Action

Organizations using Barracuda Email Security Gateway appliances must apply all available patches and updates immediately. Review and harden input validation configurations where possible.

Generated by the CTIWATCH analysis pipeline from this CVE's metadata (CVSS, EPSS, KEV status, exploit intelligence). Verify against vendor advisories before acting.

Technical Analysis

CVE-2023-2868 requires local access, meaning attackers must already have a foothold on the target system.

Exploitation requires some privileges, which limits the exposure to scenarios where an attacker has already gained initial access.

CISA has added CVE-2023-2868 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, confirming active exploitation in the wild. U.S. federal agencies are required to patch this within the mandated timeframe, and all organizations should treat remediation as urgent.

Exploit & PoC Resources

ACTIVE EXPLOITATIONConfirmed exploitation in the wild
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All References (2)

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2023-2868
SeverityHIGH
CISA KEVYES — Active Exploitation
ExploitIN THE WILD
EPSS (30d)89.52%
PublishedMay 26, 2023

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2023-2868 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
  • !CISA KEV: Federal agencies must patch per BOD 22-01 timeline
  • !Active exploitation confirmed — treat as P1
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWATCH.COM. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.