CVE-2023-25826
CWE-78Published: May 3, 2023· Updated: Jun 17, 2026
Official Description
Due to insufficient validation of parameters passed to the legacy HTTP query API, it is possible to inject crafted OS commands into multiple parameters and execute malicious code on the OpenTSDB host system. This exploit exists due to an incomplete fix that was made when this vulnerability was previously disclosed as CVE-2020-35476. Regex validation that was implemented to restrict allowed input to the query API does not work as intended, allowing crafted commands to bypass validation.
Risk Analysis
OpenTSDB is vulnerable to OS command injection due to insufficient validation in the legacy HTTP query API. This critical flaw allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on the host system, bypassing previous security fixes.
No public exploit is known, and it is not in the CISA KEV. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable with low attack complexity.
Disable the legacy HTTP query API if not required and ensure all inputs are strictly validated against a robust allowlist.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2023-25826 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.
The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.
A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.
CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown
Affected Vendors & Products
Exploit & PoC Resources
Official Patches & Advisories
All References (6)
Quick Facts
Related CVEs (CWE-78)
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2023-25826 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts