CVE-2023-23551
CWE-94Published: February 13, 2023· Updated: Jun 17, 2026
Official Description
Control By Web X-600M devices run Lua scripts and are vulnerable to code injection, which could allow an attacker to remotely execute arbitrary code.
Risk Analysis
Control By Web X-600M devices are vulnerable to code injection via Lua scripts. This flaw allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code, earning it a critical CVSS score of 9.8.
There is no known public exploit for this vulnerability, and it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog. It is remotely exploitable with low attack complexity.
Users should update the firmware on their X-600M devices to the latest available version provided by the manufacturer.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2023-23551 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.
The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.
A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.
CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown
Affected Vendors & Products
Exploit & PoC Resources
Official Patches & Advisories
All References (2)
Quick Facts
Related CVEs (CWE-94)
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2023-23551 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts