CVE-2023-22884
CWE-77Published: January 21, 2023· Updated: Jun 17, 2026
Official Description
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability in Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow, Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow MySQL Provider.This issue affects Apache Airflow: before 2.5.1; Apache Airflow MySQL Provider: before 4.0.0.
Risk Analysis
Apache Airflow and its MySQL provider are vulnerable to command injection, allowing unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands. With a CVSS score of 9.8, this flaw poses a severe risk to the integrity and availability of the affected systems.
There is no known public exploit for this vulnerability. The flaw is remotely exploitable with low attack complexity.
Upgrade Apache Airflow to version 2.5.1 or later and the MySQL provider to version 4.0.0 or later.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2023-22884 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.
The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.
A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.
CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown
Affected Vendors & Products
Exploit & PoC Resources
Official Patches & Advisories
All References (4)
Quick Facts
Related CVEs (CWE-77)
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2023-22884 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts