CVE-2023-22527
Published: January 24, 2024
Official Description
Atlassian Confluence Data Center and Server contain an unauthenticated OGNL template injection vulnerability that can lead to remote code execution.
CISA KEV Advisory
Atlassian Confluence Data Center and Server Template Injection Vulnerability
Atlassian Confluence Data Center and Server contain an unauthenticated OGNL template injection vulnerability that can lead to remote code execution.
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Risk Analysis
Atlassian Confluence Data Center and Server are vulnerable to an unauthenticated OGNL template injection, which can lead to remote code execution. This allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the affected server without needing to authenticate. This is a high-severity issue with a very high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.94363) and is actively exploited.
Active exploitation of this vulnerability has been observed in the wild, and it is listed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog. The flaw is remotely exploitable by an unauthenticated attacker.
Apply the latest security patches for Atlassian Confluence Data Center and Server to address the OGNL template injection vulnerability. Implement strict input validation and sanitize all user-controlled data.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2023-22527 requires local access, meaning attackers must already have a foothold on the target system.
Exploitation requires some privileges, which limits the exposure to scenarios where an attacker has already gained initial access.
CISA has added CVE-2023-22527 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, confirming active exploitation in the wild. U.S. federal agencies are required to patch this within the mandated timeframe, and all organizations should treat remediation as urgent.
Affected Vendors & Products
Exploit & PoC Resources
News & Research Mentioning CVE-2023-22527
Key Takeaways The DFIR Report Services Table of Contents: Case Summary In late June 2024, an unpatched Confluence server was compromised via CVE-2023-22527, a template injection vulnerability, first from IP address 45.227.254[.]124, which just ran whoami and exited. Shortly thereafter, a different IP address used the same exploit, running curl to deploy a Metasploit payload […] The post Another Confluence Bites the Dust: Falling to ELPACO-team Ransomware appeared first on The DFIR Report. [xlite_meta score:44 src:The DFIR Report xlite_fp:b4c2f3cd6ea34aff26f17ef8c35cbf3fc965c02a97b2f14d720e878fd4ee5522]
All References (2)
Quick Facts
Known Threat Actors
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2023-22527 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
- !CISA KEV: Federal agencies must patch per BOD 22-01 timeline
- !Active exploitation confirmed — treat as P1