CVE-2023-20867
Published: June 23, 2023
Official Description
VMware Tools contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the vgauth module. A fully compromised ESXi host can force VMware Tools to fail to authenticate host-to-guest operations, impacting the confidentiality and integrity of the guest virtual machine. An attacker must have root access over ESXi to exploit this vulnerability.
CISA KEV Advisory
VMware Tools Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
VMware Tools contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the vgauth module. A fully compromised ESXi host can force VMware Tools to fail to authenticate host-to-guest operations, impacting the confidentiality and integrity of the guest virtual machine. An attacker must have root access over ESXi to exploit this vulnerability.
Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Risk Analysis
VMware Tools contains an authentication bypass in the vgauth module. This high-severity flaw can impact the confidentiality and integrity of guest virtual machines if an ESXi host is fully compromised. Its inclusion in CISA's KEV catalog and an EPSS score of 0.03133 confirm it as a known and exploited vulnerability.
This vulnerability is actively being exploited in the wild, as confirmed by CISA's KEV catalog. Exploitation requires an attacker to first have root access to the ESXi host.
Ensure all VMware ESXi hosts and VMware Tools installations are updated to the latest secure versions. Implement strong security measures to prevent root access to ESXi hosts.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2023-20867 requires local access, meaning attackers must already have a foothold on the target system.
Exploitation requires some privileges, which limits the exposure to scenarios where an attacker has already gained initial access.
CISA has added CVE-2023-20867 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, confirming active exploitation in the wild. U.S. federal agencies are required to patch this within the mandated timeframe, and all organizations should treat remediation as urgent.
Affected Vendors & Products
Exploit & PoC Resources
All References (2)
Quick Facts
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2023-20867 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
- !CISA KEV: Federal agencies must patch per BOD 22-01 timeline
- !Active exploitation confirmed — treat as P1