HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2023-20591
CRITICAL

CVE-2023-20591

CWE-665Published: August 13, 2024· Updated: Jun 17, 2026

10.0
CVSS v3.1

Official Description

Improper re-initialization of IOMMU during the DRTM event

may permit an untrusted platform configuration to persist, allowing an attacker

to read or modify hypervisor memory, potentially resulting in loss of

confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

NVD Source

Technical Analysis

CVE-2023-20591 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.

A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 10.0.

The vulnerability has a "Changed" scope, meaning successful exploitation can impact components beyond the vulnerable component itself — such as the host operating system or adjacent services.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.None
User InteractionNone
ScopeChanged
Impact
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected Vendors & Products

amd130 product(s)
epyc 8024pn firmwareepyc 8024pnepyc 8024p firmwareepyc 8024pepyc 8124pn firmwareepyc 8124pnepyc 8124p firmwareepyc 8124pepyc 8224pn firmwareepyc 8224pnepyc 8224p firmwareepyc 8224p+118
Source: NVD CPE · 130 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
External links open in a new tab. Always verify in a controlled environment before use.

Official Patches & Advisories

All References (1)

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2023-20591
CVSS Score10.0 / 10
SeverityCRITICAL
WeaknessCWE-665
CISA KEVNo
Affected1 vendor(s)
PublishedAug 13, 2024

Related CVEs (CWE-665)

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2023-20591 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWATCH.COM. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.