HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2023-1594
CRITICAL

CVE-2023-1594

CWE-89Published: March 23, 2023· Updated: Jun 17, 2026

9.8
CVSS v3.1

Official Description

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in novel-plus 3.6.2. Affected is the function MenuService of the file sys/menu/list. The manipulation of the argument sort leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-223662 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.

NVD Source

Risk Analysis

Novel-plus 3.6.2 is affected by a SQL injection vulnerability in the MenuService component, which can be triggered remotely via the sort argument. The critical CVSS score of 9.8 highlights the potential for unauthorized database access and manipulation.

While no public exploit is currently known, the vulnerability is remotely exploitable with low attack complexity. It is not currently included in the CISA KEV.

Recommended Action

Upgrade to a version of novel-plus that resolves this SQL injection vulnerability. Implement input validation and parameterized queries to prevent similar attacks.

Generated by the CTIWATCH analysis pipeline from this CVE's metadata (CVSS, EPSS, KEV status, exploit intelligence). Verify against vendor advisories before acting.

Technical Analysis

CVE-2023-1594 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.

A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.

From a weakness classification perspective (CWE-89): SQL injection vulnerabilities allow attackers to manipulate database queries, potentially exposing or modifying sensitive data.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.None
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected Vendors & Products

xxyopen1 product(s)
novel-plus
Source: NVD CPE · 1 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
External links open in a new tab. Always verify in a controlled environment before use.

Official Patches & Advisories

All References (6)

https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.223662Permissions Required · Third Party Advisory · VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?id.223662Third Party Advisory · VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.223662Permissions Required · Third Party Advisory · VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?id.223662Third Party Advisory · VDB Entry

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2023-1594
CVSS Score9.8 / 10
SeverityCRITICAL
WeaknessCWE-89
CISA KEVNo
Affected1 vendor(s)
PublishedMar 23, 2023

Related CVEs (CWE-89)

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2023-1594 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWatch. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.