HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2023-0988
HIGH

CVE-2023-0988

CWE-352Published: February 23, 2023· Updated: Jun 17, 2026

8.8
CVSS v3.1

Official Description

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in SourceCodester Online Pizza Ordering System 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file admin/ajax.php?action=save_user. The manipulation leads to cross-site request forgery. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-221681 was assigned to this vulnerability.

NVD Source

Technical Analysis

CVE-2023-0988 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

Exploitation does not require any privileges, though user interaction (Required) is needed, which slightly reduces the risk of mass automated attacks.

A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 8.8.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.None
User InteractionRequired
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected Vendors & Products

online_pizza_ordering_system_project1 product(s)
online pizza ordering system
Source: NVD CPE · 1 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
Exploit-DB
Offensive Security exploit database
GitHub PoC Search
Community PoC repositories
Rapid7 / Metasploit
Metasploit module search
PacketStorm
Security advisories & exploits
NVD Detail
Official NIST entry
MITRE CVE
CVE Program entry
External links open in a new tab. Always verify in a controlled environment before use.

Official Patches & Advisories

ADVISORYhttps://github.com/1MurasaKi/PizzaCSRF_report/tree/main/vender/Online%20Pizza%20Ordering%20System
ADVISORYhttps://vuldb.com/?ctiid.221681
ADVISORYhttps://vuldb.com/?id.221681
ADVISORYhttps://github.com/1MurasaKi/PizzaCSRF_report/tree/main/vender/Online%20Pizza%20Ordering%20System
ADVISORYhttps://vuldb.com/?ctiid.221681
ADVISORYhttps://vuldb.com/?id.221681

All References (6)

→
https://github.com/1MurasaKi/PizzaCSRF_report/tree/main/vender/Online%20Pizza%20Ordering%20SystemExploit · Third Party Advisory
→
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.221681Permissions Required · Third Party Advisory · VDB Entry
→
https://vuldb.com/?id.221681Third Party Advisory · VDB Entry
→
https://github.com/1MurasaKi/PizzaCSRF_report/tree/main/vender/Online%20Pizza%20Ordering%20SystemExploit · Third Party Advisory
→
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.221681Permissions Required · Third Party Advisory · VDB Entry
→
https://vuldb.com/?id.221681Third Party Advisory · VDB Entry

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2023-0988
CVSS Score8.8 / 10
SeverityHIGH
WeaknessCWE-352
CISA KEVNo
Affected1 vendor(s)
PublishedFeb 23, 2023

Related CVEs (CWE-352)

CVE-2025-32642
10.0
CVE-2017-5145
10.0
CVE-2025-23922
10.0
CVE-2023-52200
9.8
CVE-2020-23426
9.8
CVE-2016-9866
9.8

Recommended Actions

  • →Apply vendor patches immediately
  • →Monitor CVE-2023-0988 in threat intel feeds
  • →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWatch. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.
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