CVE-2023-0918
CWE-434Published: February 19, 2023· Updated: Jun 17, 2026
Official Description
A vulnerability has been found in codeprojects Pharmacy Management System 1.0 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file add.php of the component Avatar Image Handler. The manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-221494 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
Risk Analysis
The Pharmacy Management System is vulnerable to unrestricted file uploads via the Avatar Image Handler, allowing remote attackers to potentially execute malicious code. This critical flaw is remotely exploitable and has a CVSS score of 9.8.
A proof-of-concept exploit has been disclosed to the public, though it is not currently in the CISA KEV.
Implement strict file type validation and restrict upload directories to prevent unauthorized file execution.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2023-0918 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.
The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.
A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.
CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown
Affected Vendors & Products
Exploit & PoC Resources
Official Patches & Advisories
All References (6)
Quick Facts
Related CVEs (CWE-434)
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2023-0918 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts