HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2022-4273
CRITICAL

CVE-2022-4273

CWE-266Published: December 3, 2022· Updated: Jun 17, 2026

9.8
CVSS v3.1

Official Description

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in SourceCodester Human Resource Management System 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /hrm/controller/employee.php of the component Content-Type Handler. The manipulation of the argument pfimg leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-214769 was assigned to this vulnerability.

NVD Source

Risk Analysis

SourceCodester Human Resource Management System 1.0 contains an unrestricted file upload vulnerability in the pfimg argument. This critical flaw allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code, warranting immediate attention.

No public exploit is currently known, and the vulnerability is not in the CISA KEV database.

Recommended Action

Administrators should ensure they are running the latest version of the software or apply patches if available from the vendor.

Generated by the CTIWATCH analysis pipeline from this CVE's metadata (CVSS, EPSS, KEV status, exploit intelligence). Verify against vendor advisories before acting.

Technical Analysis

CVE-2022-4273 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.

A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.None
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected Vendors & Products

oretnom231 product(s)
human resource management system
Source: NVD CPE · 1 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
External links open in a new tab. Always verify in a controlled environment before use.

Official Patches & Advisories

All References (4)

https://vuldb.com/?id.214769Permissions Required · Third Party Advisory · VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?id.214769Permissions Required · Third Party Advisory · VDB Entry

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2022-4273
CVSS Score9.8 / 10
SeverityCRITICAL
WeaknessCWE-266
CISA KEVNo
Affected1 vendor(s)
PublishedDec 3, 2022

Related CVEs (CWE-266)

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2022-4273 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWatch. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.