CVE-2022-41639
CWE-122Published: December 22, 2022· Updated: Jun 17, 2026
Official Description
A heap based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in tile decoding code of TIFF image parser in OpenImageIO master-branch-9aeece7a and v2.3.19.0. A specially-crafted TIFF file can lead to an out of bounds memory corruption, which can result in arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.
Risk Analysis
A heap-based buffer overflow in the TIFF tile decoding functionality of OpenImageIO can lead to memory corruption and arbitrary code execution. It is remotely exploitable with low complexity.
There is no known public exploit, and the vulnerability is not in the CISA KEV catalog.
Upgrade to a patched version of OpenImageIO and ensure the system is updated via Debian package management.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2022-41639 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.
The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.
A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.
CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown
Affected Vendors & Products
Exploit & PoC Resources
Official Patches & Advisories
All References (6)
Quick Facts
Related CVEs (CWE-122)
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2022-41639 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts