CVE-2022-39198
CWE-502Published: October 18, 2022· Updated: Jun 17, 2026
Official Description
A deserialization vulnerability existed in dubbo hessian-lite 3.2.12 and its earlier versions, which could lead to malicious code execution. This issue affects Apache Dubbo 2.7.x version 2.7.17 and prior versions; Apache Dubbo 3.0.x version 3.0.11 and prior versions; Apache Dubbo 3.1.x version 3.1.0 and prior versions.
Risk Analysis
Apache Dubbo is affected by a deserialization vulnerability in its hessian-lite component, which can lead to malicious code execution. The critical 9.8 CVSS score reflects the potential for full system compromise.
The flaw is remotely exploitable with low attack complexity, but no public exploit is known. It is not in the CISA KEV.
Upgrade to a version of Apache Dubbo that includes the patched hessian-lite library.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2022-39198 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.
The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.
A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.
From a weakness classification perspective (CWE-502): Insecure deserialization vulnerabilities allow attackers to inject malicious objects during deserialization, potentially enabling remote code execution.
CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown
Affected Vendors & Products
Exploit & PoC Resources
Official Patches & Advisories
All References (2)
Quick Facts
Related CVEs (CWE-502)
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2022-39198 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts