CVE-2022-39197
Published: March 30, 2023
Official Description
Fortra Cobalt Strike contains a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Teamserver that would allow an attacker to set a malformed username in the Beacon configuration, allowing them to execute code remotely.
CISA KEV Advisory
Fortra Cobalt Strike Teamserver Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability
Fortra Cobalt Strike contains a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Teamserver that would allow an attacker to set a malformed username in the Beacon configuration, allowing them to execute code remotely.
Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Risk Analysis
This vulnerability in Fortra Cobalt Strike's Teamserver allows an attacker to execute code remotely by setting a malformed username in the Beacon configuration. With an EPSS score of 0.20160, there is a significant likelihood of this vulnerability being exploited, and it has been confirmed as actively exploited by CISA.
Active exploitation of this vulnerability has been observed in the wild, and it is listed in CISA's KEV catalog, indicating confirmed exploitation.
Administrators should apply available patches or upgrades for Fortra Cobalt Strike to address this cross-site scripting vulnerability. Ensure all configurations, especially usernames, are properly validated to prevent malicious input.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2022-39197 requires local access, meaning attackers must already have a foothold on the target system.
Exploitation requires some privileges, which limits the exposure to scenarios where an attacker has already gained initial access.
CISA has added CVE-2022-39197 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, confirming active exploitation in the wild. U.S. federal agencies are required to patch this within the mandated timeframe, and all organizations should treat remediation as urgent.
Exploit & PoC Resources
All References (2)
Quick Facts
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2022-39197 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
- !CISA KEV: Federal agencies must patch per BOD 22-01 timeline
- !Active exploitation confirmed — treat as P1