HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2022-31001
HIGH

CVE-2022-31001

CWE-125Published: May 31, 2022· Updated: Jun 17, 2026

7.5
CVSS v3.1

Official Description

Sofia-SIP is an open-source Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) User-Agent library. Prior to version 1.13.8, an attacker can send a message with evil sdp to FreeSWITCH, which may cause crash. This type of crash may be caused by `#define MATCH(s, m) (strncmp(s, m, n = sizeof(m) - 1) == 0)`, which will make `n` bigger and trigger out-of-bound access when `IS_NON_WS(s[n])`. Version 1.13.8 contains a patch for this issue.

NVD Source

Technical Analysis

CVE-2022-31001 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.

A successful exploit results in availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 7.5.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.None
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityNone
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Affected Vendors & Products

Debian1 product(s)
debian linux
signalwire1 product(s)
sofia-sip
Source: NVD CPE · 3 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
Exploit-DB
Offensive Security exploit database
GitHub PoC Search
Community PoC repositories
Rapid7 / Metasploit
Metasploit module search
PacketStorm
Security advisories & exploits
NVD Detail
Official NIST entry
MITRE CVE
CVE Program entry
External links open in a new tab. Always verify in a controlled environment before use.

Official Patches & Advisories

PATCHhttps://github.com/freeswitch/sofia-sip/commit/a99804b336d0e16d26ab7119d56184d2d7110a36
PATCHhttps://github.com/freeswitch/sofia-sip/commit/a99804b336d0e16d26ab7119d56184d2d7110a36
ADVISORYhttps://github.com/freeswitch/sofia-sip/security/advisories/GHSA-79jq-hh82-cv9g
ADVISORYhttps://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00001.html
ADVISORYhttps://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202210-18
ADVISORYhttps://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5410
ADVISORYhttps://github.com/freeswitch/sofia-sip/security/advisories/GHSA-79jq-hh82-cv9g
ADVISORYhttps://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00001.html
ADVISORYhttps://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202210-18
ADVISORYhttps://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5410

All References (10)

→
https://github.com/freeswitch/sofia-sip/commit/a99804b336d0e16d26ab7119d56184d2d7110a36Patch · Third Party Advisory
→
https://github.com/freeswitch/sofia-sip/security/advisories/GHSA-79jq-hh82-cv9gExploit · Third Party Advisory
→
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00001.htmlMailing List · Third Party Advisory
→
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202210-18Third Party Advisory
→
https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5410Third Party Advisory
→
https://github.com/freeswitch/sofia-sip/commit/a99804b336d0e16d26ab7119d56184d2d7110a36Patch · Third Party Advisory
→
https://github.com/freeswitch/sofia-sip/security/advisories/GHSA-79jq-hh82-cv9gExploit · Third Party Advisory
→
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00001.htmlMailing List · Third Party Advisory
→
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202210-18Third Party Advisory
→
https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5410Third Party Advisory

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2022-31001
CVSS Score7.5 / 10
SeverityHIGH
WeaknessCWE-125
CISA KEVNo
Affected2 vendor(s)
PublishedMay 31, 2022

Related CVEs (CWE-125)

CVE-2021-21777
10.0
CVE-2013-0767
10.0
CVE-2009-2523
10.0
CVE-2026-24826
10.0
CVE-2021-41556
10.0
CVE-2017-14451
10.0

Recommended Actions

  • →Apply vendor patches immediately
  • →Monitor CVE-2022-31001 in threat intel feeds
  • →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWatch. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.
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