CVE-2022-27925
Published: August 11, 2022
Official Description
Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) contains flaw in the mboximport functionality, allowing an authenticated attacker to upload arbitrary files to perform remote code execution. This vulnerability was chained with CVE-2022-37042 which allows for unauthenticated remote code execution.
CISA KEV Advisory
Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Arbitrary File Upload Vulnerability
Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) contains flaw in the mboximport functionality, allowing an authenticated attacker to upload arbitrary files to perform remote code execution. This vulnerability was chained with CVE-2022-37042 which allows for unauthenticated remote code execution.
Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Risk Analysis
Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) has a vulnerability in its mboximport function that allows an authenticated attacker to upload arbitrary files and achieve remote code execution. This flaw was part of a chain with CVE-2022-37042 to enable unauthenticated remote code execution, and its high EPSS score of 0.94310 indicates a high likelihood of exploitation.
This vulnerability is being actively exploited in the wild and is listed in CISA's KEV catalog. While this specific CVE requires authentication, it has been chained with another vulnerability to achieve unauthenticated remote code execution.
Organizations using Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) should apply all available security patches immediately. Regularly review and restrict file upload capabilities to trusted users and contexts.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2022-27925 requires local access, meaning attackers must already have a foothold on the target system.
Exploitation requires some privileges, which limits the exposure to scenarios where an attacker has already gained initial access.
CISA has added CVE-2022-27925 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, confirming active exploitation in the wild. U.S. federal agencies are required to patch this within the mandated timeframe, and all organizations should treat remediation as urgent.
Exploit & PoC Resources
All References (2)
Quick Facts
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2022-27925 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
- !CISA KEV: Federal agencies must patch per BOD 22-01 timeline
- !Active exploitation confirmed — treat as P1