CVE-2022-23088
CWE-94Published: February 15, 2024· Updated: Jun 17, 2026
Official Description
The 802.11 beacon handling routine failed to validate the length of an IEEE 802.11s Mesh ID before copying it to a heap-allocated buffer.
While a FreeBSD Wi-Fi client is in scanning mode (i.e., not associated with a SSID) a malicious beacon frame may overwrite kernel memory, leading to remote code execution.
Risk Analysis
FreeBSD's 802.11 beacon handling routine is vulnerable to a buffer overflow when processing Mesh ID fields. This critical flaw allows a remote attacker to overwrite kernel memory and achieve remote code execution while the client is in scanning mode.
The vulnerability is remotely exploitable with low complexity, but there is no known public exploit or KEV entry.
Apply the latest security patches provided by the FreeBSD project for affected versions 12.3, 13.0, and 13.1.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2022-23088 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.
The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.
A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.
CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown
Affected Vendors & Products
Exploit & PoC Resources
Official Patches & Advisories
All References (2)
Quick Facts
Related CVEs (CWE-94)
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2022-23088 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts