HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2021-40490
HIGH

CVE-2021-40490

CWE-362Published: September 3, 2021· Updated: Jun 17, 2026

7.0
CVSS v3.1

Official Description

A race condition was discovered in ext4_write_inline_data_end in fs/ext4/inline.c in the ext4 subsystem in the Linux kernel through 5.13.13.

NVD Source

Technical Analysis

CVE-2021-40490 requires local access, meaning attackers must already have a foothold on the target system.

Exploitation requires low privileges, which limits the exposure to scenarios where an attacker has already gained initial access.

A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 7.0.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorLocal
Attack ComplexityHigh
Privileges Req.Low
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected Vendors & Products

Debian1 product(s)
debian linux
Fedora1 product(s)
fedora
Linux1 product(s)
linux kernel
netapp26 product(s)
aff a250 firmwareaff a250fas 500f firmwarefas 500fh300s firmwareh300sh500s firmwareh500sh700s firmwareh700sh300e firmwareh300e+14
Source: NVD CPE · 31 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
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Official Patches & Advisories

All References (14)

https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4978Mailing List · Third Party Advisory
https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4978Mailing List · Third Party Advisory

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2021-40490
CVSS Score7.0 / 10
SeverityHIGH
WeaknessCWE-362
CISA KEVNo
Affected4 vendor(s)
PublishedSep 3, 2021

Related CVEs (CWE-362)

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2021-40490 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWatch. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.