CVE-2021-38406
Published: August 25, 2022
Official Description
Delta Electronics DOPSoft 2 lacks proper validation of user-supplied data when parsing specific project files (improper input validation) resulting in an out-of-bounds write that allows for code execution.
CISA KEV Advisory
Delta Electronics DOPSoft 2 Improper Input Validation Vulnerability
Delta Electronics DOPSoft 2 lacks proper validation of user-supplied data when parsing specific project files (improper input validation) resulting in an out-of-bounds write that allows for code execution.
The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.
Risk Analysis
Delta Electronics DOPSoft 2 is vulnerable to an out-of-bounds write due to improper input validation when parsing specific project files, leading to code execution. Its high EPSS score of 0.70360 and inclusion in CISA's KEV confirm active exploitation, making this a critical vulnerability for affected systems.
This vulnerability is actively exploited in the wild. Exploitation likely occurs when a user opens a specially crafted project file, leading to code execution on the affected system.
Users of Delta Electronics DOPSoft 2 should update to the latest secure version. Exercise caution when opening project files from untrusted sources and implement robust input validation practices where possible.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2021-38406 requires local access, meaning attackers must already have a foothold on the target system.
Exploitation requires some privileges, which limits the exposure to scenarios where an attacker has already gained initial access.
CISA has added CVE-2021-38406 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, confirming active exploitation in the wild. U.S. federal agencies are required to patch this within the mandated timeframe, and all organizations should treat remediation as urgent.
Exploit & PoC Resources
All References (2)
Quick Facts
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2021-38406 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
- !CISA KEV: Federal agencies must patch per BOD 22-01 timeline
- !Active exploitation confirmed — treat as P1