HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2021-28310
HIGHCISA KEVIN THE WILD

CVE-2021-28310

Published: November 3, 2021

EPSS:27.82%probability of exploitation in 30 daysPercentile:96.4th

Official Description

Microsoft Windows Win32k contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation.

NVD Source

CISA KEV Advisory

Microsoft Win32k Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Microsoft Windows Win32k contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation.

Added to KEV: 2021-11-03Federal patch deadline: 2021-11-17
Required Action (CISA)

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Risk Analysis

This unspecified vulnerability in Microsoft Windows Win32k allows for privilege escalation, enabling an attacker to gain higher access on a compromised system. The high severity, confirmed in-the-wild exploitation, and an EPSS score of 0.27820 indicate a critical and actively exploited flaw that requires immediate attention.

This vulnerability is actively exploited in the wild and is listed in CISA's KEV catalog.

Recommended Action

Apply the latest security updates for Microsoft Windows to address the Win32k privilege escalation vulnerability. Ensure all systems are regularly patched and follow least privilege principles for user accounts.

Generated by the CTIWATCH analysis pipeline from this CVE's metadata (CVSS, EPSS, KEV status, exploit intelligence). Verify against vendor advisories before acting.

Technical Analysis

CVE-2021-28310 requires local access, meaning attackers must already have a foothold on the target system.

Exploitation requires some privileges, which limits the exposure to scenarios where an attacker has already gained initial access.

CISA has added CVE-2021-28310 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, confirming active exploitation in the wild. U.S. federal agencies are required to patch this within the mandated timeframe, and all organizations should treat remediation as urgent.

Affected Vendors & Products

Mentioned vendors (from description):
Microsoft
CPE data not yet available in NVD for this CVE.

Exploit & PoC Resources

ACTIVE EXPLOITATIONConfirmed exploitation in the wild
External links open in a new tab. Always verify in a controlled environment before use.

All References (1)

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2021-28310
SeverityHIGH
CISA KEVYES — Active Exploitation
ExploitIN THE WILD
EPSS (30d)27.82%
PublishedNov 3, 2021

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2021-28310 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
  • !CISA KEV: Federal agencies must patch per BOD 22-01 timeline
  • !Active exploitation confirmed — treat as P1
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWATCH.COM. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.