CVE-2021-27856
Published: April 11, 2026
Official Description
FatPipe WARP, IPVPN, and MPVPN software prior to versions 10.1.2r60p91 and 10.2.2r42 includes an account named "cmuser" that has administrative privileges and no password. Older versions of FatPipe software may also be vulnerable. The FatPipe advisory identifier for this vulnerability is FPSA002.
Risk Analysis
FatPipe WARP, IPVPN, and MPVPN software prior to versions 10.1.2r60p91 and 10.2.2r42 include a 'cmuser' account with administrative privileges and no password. This critical flaw allows unauthorized administrative access. Its inclusion in CISA's KEV catalog confirms active exploitation, making it an urgent security concern. Older versions may also be affected.
This vulnerability is actively exploited in the wild and is listed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. It is remotely exploitable due to the presence of a hardcoded administrative account with no password.
Upgrade FatPipe WARP, IPVPN, and MPVPN software to versions 10.1.2r60p91, 10.2.2r42, or newer to remove the hardcoded 'cmuser' account. Immediately check for and disable any 'cmuser' accounts with default or no passwords.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2021-27856 requires local access, meaning attackers must already have a foothold on the target system.
Exploitation requires some privileges, which limits the exposure to scenarios where an attacker has already gained initial access.
CISA has added CVE-2021-27856 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, confirming active exploitation in the wild. U.S. federal agencies are required to patch this within the mandated timeframe, and all organizations should treat remediation as urgent.
Exploit & PoC Resources
Quick Facts
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2021-27856 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
- !CISA KEV: Federal agencies must patch per BOD 22-01 timeline
- !Active exploitation confirmed — treat as P1