HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2021-27457
HIGH

CVE-2021-27457

CWE-326Published: May 20, 2021· Updated: Jun 17, 2026

7.5
CVSS v3.1

Official Description

A vulnerability has been found in multiple revisions of Emerson Rosemount X-STREAM Gas Analyzer. The affected products utilize a weak encryption algorithm for storage of sensitive data, which may allow an attacker to more easily obtain credentials used for access.

NVD Source

Technical Analysis

CVE-2021-27457 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.

A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), with a CVSS base score of 7.5.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.None
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityNone
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Affected Vendors & Products

emerson8 product(s)
x-stream enhanced xegp firmwarex-stream enhanced xegpx-stream enhanced xegk firmwarex-stream enhanced xegkx-stream enhanced xefd firmwarex-stream enhanced xefdx-stream enhanced xexf firmwarex-stream enhanced xexf
Source: NVD CPE · 8 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
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Official Patches & Advisories

All References (2)

https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-138-01Third Party Advisory · US Government Resource
https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-138-01Third Party Advisory · US Government Resource

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2021-27457
CVSS Score7.5 / 10
SeverityHIGH
WeaknessCWE-326
CISA KEVNo
Affected1 vendor(s)
PublishedMay 20, 2021

Related CVEs (CWE-326)

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2021-27457 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWATCH.COM. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.