CVE-2021-20123
Published: September 3, 2024
Official Description
Draytek VigorConnect contains a path traversal vulnerability in the DownloadFileServlet endpoint. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to download arbitrary files from the underlying operating system with root privileges.
CISA KEV Advisory
Draytek VigorConnect Path Traversal Vulnerability
Draytek VigorConnect contains a path traversal vulnerability in the DownloadFileServlet endpoint. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to download arbitrary files from the underlying operating system with root privileges.
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Risk Analysis
This vulnerability in Draytek VigorConnect's DownloadFileServlet endpoint allows an unauthenticated attacker to download arbitrary files from the underlying operating system with root privileges due to a path traversal flaw. The high EPSS score of 0.93989 indicates a very high likelihood of exploitation, making this a critical vulnerability. Its inclusion in CISA's KEV catalog confirms active exploitation.
This vulnerability is actively being exploited in the wild, as confirmed by its exploit status and inclusion in CISA's KEV catalog. The flaw is remotely exploitable by unauthenticated attackers.
Upgrade Draytek VigorConnect to a patched version to remediate the path traversal vulnerability. Restrict network access to the VigorConnect interface to authorized personnel only.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2021-20123 requires local access, meaning attackers must already have a foothold on the target system.
Exploitation requires some privileges, which limits the exposure to scenarios where an attacker has already gained initial access.
CISA has added CVE-2021-20123 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, confirming active exploitation in the wild. U.S. federal agencies are required to patch this within the mandated timeframe, and all organizations should treat remediation as urgent.
Exploit & PoC Resources
All References (2)
Quick Facts
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2021-20123 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
- !CISA KEV: Federal agencies must patch per BOD 22-01 timeline
- !Active exploitation confirmed — treat as P1