CVE-2021-20022
Published: November 3, 2021
Official Description
SonicWall Email Security contains an unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type vulnerability that allows a post-authenticated attacker to upload a file to the remote host. This vulnerability has known usage in a SonicWall Email Security exploit chain along with CVE-2021-20021 and CVE-2021-20023 to achieve privilege escalation.
CISA KEV Advisory
SonicWall Email Security Unrestricted Upload of File Vulnerability
SonicWall Email Security contains an unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type vulnerability that allows a post-authenticated attacker to upload a file to the remote host. This vulnerability has known usage in a SonicWall Email Security exploit chain along with CVE-2021-20021 and CVE-2021-20023 to achieve privilege escalation.
Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Risk Analysis
SonicWall Email Security has a flaw that permits a logged-in attacker to upload dangerous file types to the server. This vulnerability is rated as high severity and has a high EPSS score of 0.20022, indicating a significant chance of exploitation, which has been confirmed by CISA.
This vulnerability is actively exploited in the wild and is part of an exploit chain, as confirmed by its presence in CISA's KEV catalog. It requires post-authentication for exploitation.
Apply all available security updates for SonicWall Email Security to patch this unrestricted file upload vulnerability. Implement strict file type validation and access controls for uploaded content.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2021-20022 requires local access, meaning attackers must already have a foothold on the target system.
Exploitation requires some privileges, which limits the exposure to scenarios where an attacker has already gained initial access.
CISA has added CVE-2021-20022 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, confirming active exploitation in the wild. U.S. federal agencies are required to patch this within the mandated timeframe, and all organizations should treat remediation as urgent.
Exploit & PoC Resources
All References (1)
Quick Facts
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2021-20022 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
- !CISA KEV: Federal agencies must patch per BOD 22-01 timeline
- !Active exploitation confirmed — treat as P1