HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2020-3992
HIGHCISA KEVIN THE WILD

CVE-2020-3992

Published: November 3, 2021

EPSS:82.69%probability of exploitation in 30 daysPercentile:99.2th

Official Description

VMware ESXi OpenSLP contains a use-after-free vulnerability that allows an attacker residing in the management network with access to port 427 to perform remote code execution.

NVD Source

CISA KEV Advisory

VMware ESXi OpenSLP Use-After-Free Vulnerability

VMware ESXi OpenSLP contains a use-after-free vulnerability that allows an attacker residing in the management network with access to port 427 to perform remote code execution.

Added to KEV: 2021-11-03Federal patch deadline: 2022-05-03⚠ USED IN RANSOMWARE CAMPAIGNS
Required Action (CISA)

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Risk Analysis

VMware ESXi OpenSLP contains a use-after-free vulnerability that allows an attacker on the management network with access to port 427 to achieve remote code execution. The high EPSS score of 0.82694 indicates a significant likelihood of exploitation. This vulnerability is confirmed to be actively exploited, as it is in CISA's KEV.

This vulnerability has been actively exploited in the wild. It is remotely exploitable for attackers within the management network who can access port 427.

Recommended Action

Apply all available patches and updates for VMware ESXi. Restrict access to the management network and port 427 to only authorized personnel and systems.

Generated by the CTIWATCH analysis pipeline from this CVE's metadata (CVSS, EPSS, KEV status, exploit intelligence). Verify against vendor advisories before acting.

Technical Analysis

CVE-2020-3992 requires local access, meaning attackers must already have a foothold on the target system.

Exploitation requires some privileges, which limits the exposure to scenarios where an attacker has already gained initial access.

CISA has added CVE-2020-3992 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, confirming active exploitation in the wild. U.S. federal agencies are required to patch this within the mandated timeframe, and all organizations should treat remediation as urgent.

Affected Vendors & Products

Mentioned vendors (from description):
VMware
CPE data not yet available in NVD for this CVE.

Exploit & PoC Resources

ACTIVE EXPLOITATIONConfirmed exploitation in the wild
External links open in a new tab. Always verify in a controlled environment before use.

All References (1)

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2020-3992
SeverityHIGH
CISA KEVYES — Active Exploitation
ExploitIN THE WILD
EPSS (30d)82.69%
PublishedNov 3, 2021

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2020-3992 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
  • !CISA KEV: Federal agencies must patch per BOD 22-01 timeline
  • !Active exploitation confirmed — treat as P1
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWATCH.COM. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.