HIGH
CVE-2020-36401
CWE-415Published: July 1, 2021· Updated: Jun 17, 2026
7.8
CVSS v3.1
Official Description
mruby 2.1.2 has a double free in mrb_default_allocf (called from mrb_free and obj_free).
Technical Analysis
CVE-2020-36401 requires local access, meaning attackers must already have a foothold on the target system.
Exploitation does not require any privileges, though user interaction (Required) is needed, which slightly reduces the risk of mass automated attacks.
A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 7.8.
CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown
Exploitability
Attack VectorLocal
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.None
User InteractionRequired
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Vendors & Products
Exploit & PoC Resources
NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
Exploit-DB
Offensive Security exploit database
GitHub PoC Search
Community PoC repositories
Rapid7 / Metasploit
Metasploit module search
PacketStorm
Security advisories & exploits
NVD Detail
Official NIST entry
MITRE CVE
CVE Program entry
External links open in a new tab. Always verify in a controlled environment before use.
Official Patches & Advisories
All References (6)
→
https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=23801Exploit · Issue Tracking · Patch · Third Party Advisory
→
https://github.com/google/oss-fuzz-vulns/blob/main/vulns/mruby/OSV-2020-744.yamlThird Party Advisory
→
https://github.com/mruby/mruby/commit/97319697c8f9f6ff27b32589947e1918e3015503Patch · Third Party Advisory
→
https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=23801Exploit · Issue Tracking · Patch · Third Party Advisory
→
https://github.com/google/oss-fuzz-vulns/blob/main/vulns/mruby/OSV-2020-744.yamlThird Party Advisory
→
https://github.com/mruby/mruby/commit/97319697c8f9f6ff27b32589947e1918e3015503Patch · Third Party Advisory
Quick Facts
CVE IDCVE-2020-36401
CVSS Score7.8 / 10
SeverityHIGH
WeaknessCWE-415
CISA KEVNo
Affected2 vendor(s)
PublishedJul 1, 2021
Related CVEs (CWE-415)
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2020-36401 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWATCH.COM. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.