HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2020-36193
HIGHCISA KEVIN THE WILD

CVE-2020-36193

Published: August 25, 2022

EPSS:71.15%probability of exploitation in 30 daysPercentile:98.7th

Official Description

PEAR Archive_Tar Tar.php allows write operations with directory traversal due to inadequate checking of symbolic links. PEAR stands for PHP Extension and Application Repository and it is an open-source framework and distribution system for reusable PHP components with known usage in third-party products such as Drupal Core and Red Hat Linux.

NVD Source

CISA KEV Advisory

PEAR Archive_Tar Improper Link Resolution Vulnerability

PEAR Archive_Tar Tar.php allows write operations with directory traversal due to inadequate checking of symbolic links. PEAR stands for PHP Extension and Application Repository and it is an open-source framework and distribution system for reusable PHP components with known usage in third-party products such as Drupal Core and Red Hat Linux.

Added to KEV: 2022-08-25Federal patch deadline: 2022-09-15
Required Action (CISA)

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Risk Analysis

This vulnerability in PEAR Archive_Tar allows for directory traversal during write operations due to inadequate checking of symbolic links, potentially affecting products like Drupal Core and Red Hat Linux. The high EPSS score of 0.71148 indicates a significant likelihood of exploitation, and its inclusion in the KEV catalog confirms it has been actively exploited.

This vulnerability has been actively exploited in the wild, as confirmed by its presence in the KEV catalog. Attackers are leveraging this flaw to perform directory traversal attacks.

Recommended Action

Ensure that any applications or systems using PEAR Archive_Tar, such as Drupal Core or Red Hat Linux, are updated to versions that patch this vulnerability. Implement strict input validation and sanitize user-supplied data to prevent directory traversal.

Generated by the CTIWATCH analysis pipeline from this CVE's metadata (CVSS, EPSS, KEV status, exploit intelligence). Verify against vendor advisories before acting.

Technical Analysis

CVE-2020-36193 requires local access, meaning attackers must already have a foothold on the target system.

Exploitation requires some privileges, which limits the exposure to scenarios where an attacker has already gained initial access.

CISA has added CVE-2020-36193 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, confirming active exploitation in the wild. U.S. federal agencies are required to patch this within the mandated timeframe, and all organizations should treat remediation as urgent.

Affected Vendors & Products

Mentioned vendors (from description):
LinuxRed HatDrupalPHP
CPE data not yet available in NVD for this CVE.

Exploit & PoC Resources

ACTIVE EXPLOITATIONConfirmed exploitation in the wild
External links open in a new tab. Always verify in a controlled environment before use.

All References (2)

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2020-36193
SeverityHIGH
CISA KEVYES — Active Exploitation
ExploitIN THE WILD
EPSS (30d)71.15%
PublishedAug 25, 2022

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2020-36193 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
  • !CISA KEV: Federal agencies must patch per BOD 22-01 timeline
  • !Active exploitation confirmed — treat as P1
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWATCH.COM. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.