CVE-2020-3569
Published: November 3, 2021
Official Description
Cisco IOS XR Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol (DVMRP) incorrectly handles Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) packets. Exploitation could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to immediately crash the IGMP process or make it consume available memory and eventually crash.
CISA KEV Advisory
Cisco IOS XR Software DVMRP Memory Exhaustion Vulnerability
Cisco IOS XR Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol (DVMRP) incorrectly handles Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) packets. Exploitation could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to immediately crash the IGMP process or make it consume available memory and eventually crash.
Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Risk Analysis
Cisco IOS XR's DVMRP incorrectly handles IGMP packets, allowing an unauthenticated, remote attacker to crash the IGMP process or consume memory leading to a system crash. The high EPSS score of 0.05554 indicates a significant likelihood of exploitation, and its inclusion in CISA's KEV confirms it has been actively exploited.
Active exploitation of this vulnerability has been observed in the wild. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable by an unauthenticated attacker.
Administrators should apply the latest security updates for Cisco IOS XR to address this vulnerability. Review and harden IGMP configurations to minimize exposure.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2020-3569 requires local access, meaning attackers must already have a foothold on the target system.
Exploitation requires some privileges, which limits the exposure to scenarios where an attacker has already gained initial access.
CISA has added CVE-2020-3569 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, confirming active exploitation in the wild. U.S. federal agencies are required to patch this within the mandated timeframe, and all organizations should treat remediation as urgent.
Affected Vendors & Products
Exploit & PoC Resources
All References (1)
Quick Facts
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2020-3569 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
- !CISA KEV: Federal agencies must patch per BOD 22-01 timeline
- !Active exploitation confirmed — treat as P1