CVE-2020-16846
Published: November 3, 2021
Official Description
SaltStack Salt allows an unauthenticated user with network access to the Salt API to use shell injections to run code on the Salt API using the SSH client. This vulnerability affects any users running the Salt API.
CISA KEV Advisory
SaltStack Salt Shell Injection Vulnerability
SaltStack Salt allows an unauthenticated user with network access to the Salt API to use shell injections to run code on the Salt API using the SSH client. This vulnerability affects any users running the Salt API.
Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Risk Analysis
SaltStack Salt allows unauthenticated users with network access to the Salt API to use shell injections via the SSH client to run code. This is a HIGH severity vulnerability with a high EPSS score of 0.94387, indicating a high likelihood of exploitation. CISA has confirmed its exploitation in the KEV catalog.
This vulnerability is actively being exploited in the wild. It can be exploited remotely by unauthenticated users with network access to the Salt API.
Users running the Salt API should apply the latest security updates for SaltStack Salt. Restrict network access to the Salt API and ensure that SSH client configurations are secure.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2020-16846 requires local access, meaning attackers must already have a foothold on the target system.
Exploitation requires some privileges, which limits the exposure to scenarios where an attacker has already gained initial access.
CISA has added CVE-2020-16846 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, confirming active exploitation in the wild. U.S. federal agencies are required to patch this within the mandated timeframe, and all organizations should treat remediation as urgent.
Exploit & PoC Resources
All References (1)
Quick Facts
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2020-16846 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
- !CISA KEV: Federal agencies must patch per BOD 22-01 timeline
- !Active exploitation confirmed — treat as P1