HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2020-15860
CRITICAL

CVE-2020-15860

NVD-CWE-OtherPublished: July 24, 2020· Updated: Jun 17, 2026

9.9
CVSS v3.1

Official Description

Parallels Remote Application Server (RAS) 17.1.1 has a Business Logic Error causing remote code execution. It allows an authenticated user to execute any application in the backend operating system through the web application, despite the affected application not being published. In addition, it was discovered that it is possible to access any host in the internal domain, even if it has no published applications or the mentioned host is no longer associated with that server farm.

NVD Source

Technical Analysis

CVE-2020-15860 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

Exploitation requires low privileges, which limits the exposure to scenarios where an attacker has already gained initial access.

A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.9.

The vulnerability has a "Changed" scope, meaning successful exploitation can impact components beyond the vulnerable component itself — such as the host operating system or adjacent services.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.Low
User InteractionNone
ScopeChanged
Impact
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected Vendors & Products

parallels1 product(s)
remote application server
Source: NVD CPE · 1 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
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Official Patches & Advisories

All References (6)

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2020-15860
CVSS Score9.9 / 10
SeverityCRITICAL
CISA KEVNo
Affected1 vendor(s)
PublishedJul 24, 2020

Related CVEs (NVD-CWE-Other)

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2020-15860 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWATCH.COM. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.