CVE-2019-9621
Published: July 7, 2025
Official Description
Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) contains a server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability via the ProxyServlet component.
CISA KEV Advisory
Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) Vulnerability
Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) contains a server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability via the ProxyServlet component.
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Risk Analysis
Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) is vulnerable to a server-side request forgery (SSRF) via the ProxyServlet component. With an EPSS score of 0.94113 and confirmed exploitation by CISA, this is a critical vulnerability with a high likelihood of active exploitation.
This vulnerability is actively being exploited in the wild. Attackers can leverage the SSRF flaw to make unauthorized requests from the server.
Apply the latest security updates and patches for Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS). Implement network segmentation and restrict outbound connections from the ZCS server.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2019-9621 requires local access, meaning attackers must already have a foothold on the target system.
Exploitation requires some privileges, which limits the exposure to scenarios where an attacker has already gained initial access.
CISA has added CVE-2019-9621 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, confirming active exploitation in the wild. U.S. federal agencies are required to patch this within the mandated timeframe, and all organizations should treat remediation as urgent.
Exploit & PoC Resources
All References (3)
Quick Facts
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2019-9621 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
- !CISA KEV: Federal agencies must patch per BOD 22-01 timeline
- !Active exploitation confirmed — treat as P1