HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2019-20838
HIGH

CVE-2019-20838

CWE-125Published: June 15, 2020· Updated: Jun 17, 2026

7.5
CVSS v3.1

Official Description

libpcre in PCRE before 8.43 allows a subject buffer over-read in JIT when UTF is disabled, and \X or \R has more than one fixed quantifier, a related issue to CVE-2019-20454.

NVD Source

Technical Analysis

CVE-2019-20838 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.

A successful exploit results in availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 7.5.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.None
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityNone
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Affected Vendors & Products

Apple1 product(s)
macos
pcre1 product(s)
pcre
splunk1 product(s)
universal forwarder
Source: NVD CPE · 4 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
External links open in a new tab. Always verify in a controlled environment before use.

Official Patches & Advisories

All References (14)

http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2020/Dec/32Mailing List · Third Party Advisory
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Feb/14Mailing List · Third Party Advisory
https://bugs.gentoo.org/717920Issue Tracking · Patch · Third Party Advisory · VDB Entry
https://www.pcre.org/original/changelog.txtRelease Notes · Vendor Advisory
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2020/Dec/32Mailing List · Third Party Advisory
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Feb/14Mailing List · Third Party Advisory
https://bugs.gentoo.org/717920Issue Tracking · Patch · Third Party Advisory · VDB Entry
https://www.pcre.org/original/changelog.txtRelease Notes · Vendor Advisory

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2019-20838
CVSS Score7.5 / 10
SeverityHIGH
WeaknessCWE-125
CISA KEVNo
Affected3 vendor(s)
PublishedJun 15, 2020

Related CVEs (CWE-125)

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2019-20838 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWATCH.COM. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.