CVE-2019-17621
Published: June 29, 2023
Official Description
D-Link DIR-859 router contains a command execution vulnerability in the UPnP endpoint URL, /gena.cgi. Exploitation allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute system commands as root by sending a specially crafted HTTP SUBSCRIBE request to the UPnP service when connecting to the local network.
CISA KEV Advisory
D-Link DIR-859 Router Command Execution Vulnerability
D-Link DIR-859 router contains a command execution vulnerability in the UPnP endpoint URL, /gena.cgi. Exploitation allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute system commands as root by sending a specially crafted HTTP SUBSCRIBE request to the UPnP service when connecting to the local network.
Apply updates per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if updates are unavailable.
Risk Analysis
This vulnerability in D-Link DIR-859 routers allows an unauthenticated attacker on the local network to execute commands as root by sending a crafted HTTP SUBSCRIBE request to the UPnP service. The high EPSS score of 0.93009 indicates a very high likelihood of exploitation, making this a critical concern for affected systems.
Active exploitation of this vulnerability has been observed in the wild, and it is included in CISA's KEV catalog, confirming its active use by threat actors. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable with low complexity.
Users of D-Link DIR-859 routers should apply available patches or firmware updates immediately. Disabling the UPnP service if not strictly necessary can also reduce the attack surface.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2019-17621 requires local access, meaning attackers must already have a foothold on the target system.
Exploitation requires some privileges, which limits the exposure to scenarios where an attacker has already gained initial access.
CISA has added CVE-2019-17621 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, confirming active exploitation in the wild. U.S. federal agencies are required to patch this within the mandated timeframe, and all organizations should treat remediation as urgent.
Exploit & PoC Resources
All References (2)
Quick Facts
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2019-17621 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
- !CISA KEV: Federal agencies must patch per BOD 22-01 timeline
- !Active exploitation confirmed — treat as P1