HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2018-8453
HIGHCISA KEVIN THE WILD

CVE-2018-8453

Published: January 21, 2022

EPSS:78.17%probability of exploitation in 30 daysPercentile:99.0th

Official Description

Microsoft Windows Win32k contains a vulnerability that allows an attacker to escalate privileges.

NVD Source

CISA KEV Advisory

Microsoft Win32k Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Microsoft Windows Win32k contains a vulnerability that allows an attacker to escalate privileges.

Added to KEV: 2022-01-21Federal patch deadline: 2022-07-21⚠ USED IN RANSOMWARE CAMPAIGNS
Required Action (CISA)

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Risk Analysis

This vulnerability in Microsoft Windows Win32k allows an attacker to escalate privileges on an affected system. Its high EPSS score of 0.78167 and inclusion in CISA's KEV highlight a significant risk due to the confirmed active exploitation and potential for an attacker to gain higher access.

This vulnerability is actively being exploited in the wild, indicating a severe and immediate threat. While the vector is not specified, privilege escalation typically requires initial access to the system.

Recommended Action

Administrators should apply the latest security updates for Microsoft Windows. Implement the principle of least privilege to limit the impact of successful privilege escalation attempts.

Generated by the CTIWATCH analysis pipeline from this CVE's metadata (CVSS, EPSS, KEV status, exploit intelligence). Verify against vendor advisories before acting.

Technical Analysis

CVE-2018-8453 requires local access, meaning attackers must already have a foothold on the target system.

Exploitation requires some privileges, which limits the exposure to scenarios where an attacker has already gained initial access.

CISA has added CVE-2018-8453 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, confirming active exploitation in the wild. U.S. federal agencies are required to patch this within the mandated timeframe, and all organizations should treat remediation as urgent.

Affected Vendors & Products

Mentioned vendors (from description):
Microsoft
CPE data not yet available in NVD for this CVE.

Exploit & PoC Resources

ACTIVE EXPLOITATIONConfirmed exploitation in the wild
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All References (1)

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2018-8453
SeverityHIGH
CISA KEVYES — Active Exploitation
ExploitIN THE WILD
EPSS (30d)78.17%
PublishedJan 21, 2022

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2018-8453 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
  • !CISA KEV: Federal agencies must patch per BOD 22-01 timeline
  • !Active exploitation confirmed — treat as P1
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWATCH.COM. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.