MEDIUM
CVE-2018-20820
CWE-190Published: April 23, 2019· Updated: Jun 17, 2026
5.5
CVSS v3.1
Official Description
read_ujpg in jpgcoder.cc in Dropbox Lepton 1.2.1 allows attackers to cause a denial-of-service (application runtime crash because of an integer overflow) via a crafted file.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2018-20820 requires local access, meaning attackers must already have a foothold on the target system.
Exploitation does not require any privileges, though user interaction (Required) is needed, which slightly reduces the risk of mass automated attacks.
A successful exploit results in availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 5.5.
CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown
Exploitability
Attack VectorLocal
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.None
User InteractionRequired
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityNone
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Vendors & Products
dropbox1 product(s)
lepton
Source: NVD CPE · 1 total CPE entries
Exploit & PoC Resources
NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
Exploit-DB
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GitHub PoC Search
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Rapid7 / Metasploit
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PacketStorm
Security advisories & exploits
NVD Detail
Official NIST entry
MITRE CVE
CVE Program entry
External links open in a new tab. Always verify in a controlled environment before use.
Official Patches & Advisories
All References (4)
→
https://github.com/dropbox/lepton/commit/6a5ceefac1162783fffd9506a3de39c85c725761Patch · Third Party Advisory
→
https://github.com/dropbox/lepton/issues/111Exploit · Patch · Third Party Advisory
→
https://github.com/dropbox/lepton/commit/6a5ceefac1162783fffd9506a3de39c85c725761Patch · Third Party Advisory
→
https://github.com/dropbox/lepton/issues/111Exploit · Patch · Third Party Advisory
Quick Facts
CVE IDCVE-2018-20820
CVSS Score5.5 / 10
SeverityMEDIUM
WeaknessCWE-190
CISA KEVNo
Affected1 vendor(s)
PublishedApr 23, 2019
Related CVEs (CWE-190)
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2018-20820 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWATCH.COM. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.