HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2018-20799
HIGH

CVE-2018-20799

NVD-CWE-noinfoPublished: March 1, 2019· Updated: Jun 17, 2026

7.5
CVSS v3.1

Official Description

In pfSense 2.4.4_1, blocking of source IP addresses on the basis of failed HTTPS authentication is inconsistent with blocking of source IP addresses on the basis of failed SSH authentication (the behavior does not match the sshguard documentation), which might make it easier for attackers to bypass intended access restrictions.

NVD Source

Technical Analysis

CVE-2018-20799 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.

A successful exploit results in full integrity compromise (data manipulation), with a CVSS base score of 7.5.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.None
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityNone
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityNone
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Affected Vendors & Products

netgate1 product(s)
pfsense
Source: NVD CPE · 1 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
External links open in a new tab. Always verify in a controlled environment before use.

Official Patches & Advisories

All References (2)

https://redmine.pfsense.org/issues/9223Exploit · Issue Tracking · Patch · Vendor Advisory
https://redmine.pfsense.org/issues/9223Exploit · Issue Tracking · Patch · Vendor Advisory

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2018-20799
CVSS Score7.5 / 10
SeverityHIGH
CISA KEVNo
Affected1 vendor(s)
PublishedMar 1, 2019

Related CVEs (NVD-CWE-noinfo)

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2018-20799 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWATCH.COM. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.