HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2018-20221
HIGHPOC

CVE-2018-20221

CWE-502Published: March 21, 2019· Updated: Jun 17, 2026

8.8
CVSS v3.1

Official Description

Secure/SAService.rem in Deltek Ajera Timesheets 9.10.16 and prior are vulnerable to remote code execution via deserialization of untrusted user input from an authenticated user. The executed code will run as the IIS Application Pool that is running the application.

NVD Source

Technical Analysis

CVE-2018-20221 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

Exploitation requires low privileges, which limits the exposure to scenarios where an attacker has already gained initial access.

A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 8.8.

A proof-of-concept (PoC) exploit exists for CVE-2018-20221. While not yet confirmed in active campaigns, the availability of PoC code increases exploitation risk substantially.

From a weakness classification perspective (CWE-502): Insecure deserialization vulnerabilities allow attackers to inject malicious objects during deserialization, potentially enabling remote code execution.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.Low
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected Vendors & Products

deltek1 product(s)
ajera
Source: NVD CPE · 1 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

POC AVAILABLEProof-of-concept code exists
External links open in a new tab. Always verify in a controlled environment before use.

Official Patches & Advisories

All References (4)

https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46086/Exploit · Third Party Advisory · VDB Entry
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46086/Exploit · Third Party Advisory · VDB Entry

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2018-20221
CVSS Score8.8 / 10
SeverityHIGH
WeaknessCWE-502
CISA KEVNo
ExploitPOC
Affected1 vendor(s)
PublishedMar 21, 2019

Related CVEs (CWE-502)

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2018-20221 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWatch. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.