HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2018-16872
MEDIUM

CVE-2018-16872

CWE-367Published: December 13, 2018· Updated: Jun 17, 2026

5.3
CVSS v3.1

Official Description

A flaw was found in qemu Media Transfer Protocol (MTP). The code opening files in usb_mtp_get_object and usb_mtp_get_partial_object and directories in usb_mtp_object_readdir doesn't consider that the underlying filesystem may have changed since the time lstat(2) was called in usb_mtp_object_alloc, a classical TOCTTOU problem. An attacker with write access to the host filesystem shared with a guest can use this property to navigate the host filesystem in the context of the QEMU process and read any file the QEMU process has access to. Access to the filesystem may be local or via a network share protocol such as CIFS.

NVD Source

Technical Analysis

CVE-2018-16872 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

Exploitation requires low privileges, which limits the exposure to scenarios where an attacker has already gained initial access.

A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), with a CVSS base score of 5.3.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityHigh
Privileges Req.Low
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityNone
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Affected Vendors & Products

Canonical1 product(s)
ubuntu linux
Debian1 product(s)
debian linux
Fedora1 product(s)
fedora
openSUSE1 product(s)
leap
qemu1 product(s)
qemu
Source: NVD CPE · 10 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
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Official Patches & Advisories

All References (18)

http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106212Third Party Advisory · VDB Entry
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-16872Issue Tracking · Patch · Third Party Advisory
https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/May/76Mailing List · Third Party Advisory
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3923-1/Third Party Advisory
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106212Third Party Advisory · VDB Entry
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-16872Issue Tracking · Patch · Third Party Advisory

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2018-16872
CVSS Score5.3 / 10
SeverityMEDIUM
WeaknessCWE-367
CISA KEVNo
Affected5 vendor(s)
PublishedDec 13, 2018

Related CVEs (CWE-367)

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2018-16872 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWATCH.COM. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.