HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2018-16860
HIGH

CVE-2018-16860

CWE-358Published: July 31, 2019· Updated: Jun 17, 2026

7.5
CVSS v3.1

Official Description

A flaw was found in samba's Heimdal KDC implementation, versions 4.8.x up to, excluding 4.8.12, 4.9.x up to, excluding 4.9.8 and 4.10.x up to, excluding 4.10.3, when used in AD DC mode. A man in the middle attacker could use this flaw to intercept the request to the KDC and replace the user name (principal) in the request with any desired user name (principal) that exists in the KDC effectively obtaining a ticket for that principal.

NVD Source

Technical Analysis

CVE-2018-16860 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

Exploitation requires low privileges, which limits the exposure to scenarios where an attacker has already gained initial access.

A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 7.5.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityHigh
Privileges Req.Low
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected Vendors & Products

heimdal_project1 product(s)
heimdal
samba1 product(s)
samba
Source: NVD CPE · 2 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
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Official Patches & Advisories

All References (34)

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2018-16860
CVSS Score7.5 / 10
SeverityHIGH
WeaknessCWE-358
CISA KEVNo
Affected2 vendor(s)
PublishedJul 31, 2019

Related CVEs (CWE-358)

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2018-16860 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWATCH.COM. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.