HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2018-12617
HIGHPOC

CVE-2018-12617

CWE-190Published: June 21, 2018· Updated: Jun 17, 2026

7.5
CVSS v3.1

Official Description

qmp_guest_file_read in qga/commands-posix.c and qga/commands-win32.c in qemu-ga (aka QEMU Guest Agent) in QEMU 2.12.50 has an integer overflow causing a g_malloc0() call to trigger a segmentation fault when trying to allocate a large memory chunk. The vulnerability can be exploited by sending a crafted QMP command (including guest-file-read with a large count value) to the agent via the listening socket.

NVD Source

Technical Analysis

CVE-2018-12617 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.

A successful exploit results in availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 7.5.

A proof-of-concept (PoC) exploit exists for CVE-2018-12617. While not yet confirmed in active campaigns, the availability of PoC code increases exploitation risk substantially.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.None
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityNone
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Affected Vendors & Products

Canonical1 product(s)
ubuntu linux
Debian1 product(s)
debian linux
qemu1 product(s)
qemu
Source: NVD CPE · 7 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

POC AVAILABLEProof-of-concept code exists
External links open in a new tab. Always verify in a controlled environment before use.

Official Patches & Advisories

All References (16)

http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104531Third Party Advisory · VDB Entry
https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2018-06/msg03385.htmlMailing List · Patch · Third Party Advisory
https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/May/76Mailing List · Third Party Advisory
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3826-1/Third Party Advisory
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44925/Exploit · Third Party Advisory · VDB Entry
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104531Third Party Advisory · VDB Entry
https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2018-06/msg03385.htmlMailing List · Patch · Third Party Advisory
https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/May/76Mailing List · Third Party Advisory
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3826-1/Third Party Advisory

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2018-12617
CVSS Score7.5 / 10
SeverityHIGH
WeaknessCWE-190
CISA KEVNo
ExploitPOC
Affected3 vendor(s)
PublishedJun 21, 2018

Related CVEs (CWE-190)

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2018-12617 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWATCH.COM. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.