HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2017-20206
CRITICAL

CVE-2017-20206

CWE-502Published: October 18, 2025· Updated: Jun 17, 2026

9.8
CVSS v3.1

Official Description

The Appointments plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to PHP Object Injection in versions up to, and including, 2.2.1 via deserialization of untrusted input from the `wpmudev_appointments` cookie. This allows unauthenticated attackers to inject a PHP Object. Attackers were actively exploiting this vulnerability with the WP_Theme() class to create backdoors.

NVD Source

Risk Analysis

This critical PHP Object Injection vulnerability in the Appointments plugin for WordPress, affecting versions up to 2.2.1, allows unauthenticated attackers to inject a PHP Object. The flaw, via deserialization of untrusted input from the 'wpmudev_appointments' cookie, has been actively exploited to create backdoors. The CVSS score of 9.8 highlights the severe impact and ease of exploitation, though no EPSS score is available to indicate exploitation likelihood.

No public exploit is currently known for this vulnerability, but active exploitation has been observed. This flaw is remotely exploitable over the network without requiring any user interaction.

Recommended Action

Organizations using the Appointments plugin should update to a patched version beyond 2.2.1. Implement robust input validation and avoid deserializing untrusted data.

Generated by the CTIWATCH analysis pipeline from this CVE's metadata (CVSS, EPSS, KEV status, exploit intelligence). Verify against vendor advisories before acting.

Technical Analysis

CVE-2017-20206 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.

A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.

From a weakness classification perspective (CWE-502): Insecure deserialization vulnerabilities allow attackers to inject malicious objects during deserialization, potentially enabling remote code execution.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.None
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected Vendors & Products

wpmudev1 product(s)
appointments
Source: NVD CPE · 1 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
External links open in a new tab. Always verify in a controlled environment before use.

Official Patches & Advisories

All References (3)

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2017-20206
CVSS Score9.8 / 10
SeverityCRITICAL
WeaknessCWE-502
CISA KEVNo
Affected1 vendor(s)
PublishedOct 18, 2025

Related CVEs (CWE-502)

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2017-20206 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWATCH.COM. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.