HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2017-12973
LOW

CVE-2017-12973

CWE-354Published: August 20, 2017· Updated: Jun 17, 2026

3.1
CVSS v3.1

Official Description

Nimbus JOSE+JWT before 4.39 proceeds improperly after detection of an invalid HMAC in authenticated AES-CBC decryption, which allows attackers to conduct a padding oracle attack.

NVD Source

Technical Analysis

CVE-2017-12973 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

Exploitation does not require any privileges, though user interaction (Required) is needed, which slightly reduces the risk of mass automated attacks.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityHigh
Privileges Req.None
User InteractionRequired
ScopeUnchanged
Impact
ConfidentialityLow
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityNone
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Affected Vendors & Products

connect2id1 product(s)
nimbus jose\+jwt
Source: NVD CPE · 127 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

NO KNOWN EXPLOITNo public exploit confirmed at this time
External links open in a new tab. Always verify in a controlled environment before use.

Official Patches & Advisories

All References (6)

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2017-12973
CVSS Score3.1 / 10
SeverityLOW
WeaknessCWE-354
CISA KEVNo
Affected1 vendor(s)
PublishedAug 20, 2017

Related CVEs (CWE-354)

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2017-12973 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWATCH.COM. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.