CVE-2014-6278
Published: October 2, 2025
Official Description
GNU Bash contains an OS command injection vulnerability which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted environment.
CISA KEV Advisory
GNU Bash OS Command Injection Vulnerability
GNU Bash contains an OS command injection vulnerability which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted environment.
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Risk Analysis
This vulnerability in GNU Bash is an OS command injection flaw, allowing remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands through specially crafted environments. Its very high EPSS score of 0.89736 and inclusion in CISA's KEV indicate widespread and active exploitation, making it a critical vulnerability.
This vulnerability has been actively exploited in the wild and is included in CISA's KEV, confirming its use in real-world attacks. The nature of the flaw indicates it is remotely exploitable.
It is imperative to update GNU Bash to a patched version to mitigate this command injection vulnerability. Ensure all systems using Bash are promptly updated.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2014-6278 requires local access, meaning attackers must already have a foothold on the target system.
Exploitation requires some privileges, which limits the exposure to scenarios where an attacker has already gained initial access.
CISA has added CVE-2014-6278 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, confirming active exploitation in the wild. U.S. federal agencies are required to patch this within the mandated timeframe, and all organizations should treat remediation as urgent.
Exploit & PoC Resources
All References (4)
Quick Facts
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2014-6278 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
- !CISA KEV: Federal agencies must patch per BOD 22-01 timeline
- !Active exploitation confirmed — treat as P1