CVE-2012-5872
CWE-89Published: April 26, 2023· Updated: Jun 16, 2026
Official Description
ARC (aka ARC2) through 2011-12-01 allows blind SQL Injection in getTriplePatternSQL in ARC2_StoreSelectQueryHandler.php via comments in a SPARQL WHERE clause.
Risk Analysis
ARC2 is vulnerable to blind SQL injection via comments in SPARQL WHERE clauses. This allows an attacker to extract sensitive information from the underlying database. The critical CVSS score reflects the potential for severe data exposure.
No public exploit is known, and the vulnerability is not in the CISA KEV catalog. It is remotely exploitable with low attack complexity.
Update to a secure version of ARC2. Sanitize all user-supplied input used in SPARQL queries to prevent injection.
Technical Analysis
CVE-2012-5872 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.
The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it a prime target for automated exploitation campaigns and worm-like propagation.
A successful exploit results in complete confidentiality breach (data exposure), full integrity compromise (data manipulation), availability disruption (denial of service), with a CVSS base score of 9.8.
From a weakness classification perspective (CWE-89): SQL injection vulnerabilities allow attackers to manipulate database queries, potentially exposing or modifying sensitive data.
CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown
Affected Vendors & Products
Exploit & PoC Resources
Official Patches & Advisories
All References (2)
Quick Facts
Related CVEs (CWE-89)
Recommended Actions
- →Apply vendor patches immediately
- →Monitor CVE-2012-5872 in threat intel feeds
- →Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts